Ying Vs Yang

Ying or Yang

Yin and Yang are ancient Chinese concepts that represent opposite yet complementary forces; here, I use them to describe contrasting management styles. Originating from Taoist philosophy, Yin (often associated with darkness, passivity, and introspection) and Yang (linked to light, activity, and outward expression) illustrate how two seemingly opposite energies can coexist and balance each other. In the realm of leadership, these principles serve as a powerful analogy for the push and pull between control and empowerment

There are many iterations of what the definition of an effective manager is. This overview is mine; it doesn’t mean that any others are wrong, but some definitely are. I’ll share a quick look into the Yin and the Yang of the role. My paradigm will likely conflict with some manager’s vision of their position. I see this as a good thing. Once we stop looking at alternative ways of managing ourselves and our businesses, we become complacent and dull. No one wants to be around complacent and dull, especially Drivers.

It is first pertinent to overlay the companies’ goals. Is this a company whose strategic plan is to grow exponentially or one that is planning moderate gains in size but is looking to maximize shareholder value? The reason to identify the strategy is that these are likely two different personality types, one possibly being more aggressive than the other. The individual must fit the company strategy.

Here we go. The Yin, this manager feels the need to touch every nuance of their department’s activity. They will need to be Cc’d or worse Bcc’d on every email, even remotely related to their area of responsibility, and will become uncomfortable if they are not. This manager has a tight hold on every aspect of their department and trusts no one below them on the organizational chart to make an independent decision without approving it beforehand. This manager is usually busy at any time putting out fires or producing endless streams of spreadsheets. Their personality motivates them to control everything around them that they possibly can. It is in their DNA, control, and dictate.

They will be very directive; they see themselves as the ultimate problem solver; this is how they derive their self-worth. They spend much of their time finding culprits when things get off track. They do not effectively coach their direct reports, and they ask for no feedback on their performance. They chastise in public and seldom offer praise except those who have figured out their style and yield to it. Let’s call those people suck-ups, or to be kinder, they are survivors. They may share a role description with a direct report, but it is usually very vague. It is not usually talked about again to any degree after the hiring process. Information is held close by this manager; they and they alone are the keeper of the bigger picture.

The Yang, this person manages by committee, wants a cross-section of opinions before they pull the trigger on a new policy or procedure; they want their people’s input. They know that asking another person’s opinion empowers that individual; they feel part of the process. This manager delegates responsibility to their staff and thinks that their people should enjoy autonomy in their roles. They see their role as a coach, always looking for ways to assist their direct reports more efficiently and successfully. They exercise daily walkabout coaching trips; they encourage better performance through collaborative conversation, always talking to everyone respectfully.

This manager would never chastise an individual in public and would rarely do it at any time. They practice praise in public coach in private principles. When this manager sees a reoccurring issue, they rally the troops and limit any additional distractions. That might include a collaborative SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) or some other action designed by the department and owned by everyone involved in the process. This person knows they do not need to be involved in every decision or cc’d on every piece of correspondence related to their departments. This manager knows that sharing the big picture at any given time is essential to the individual and impacts the quality of their decision-making. Yang encourages the individual’s decision-making. They hire to a solid role description and coach their direct reports to review the document periodically. They also use it during quarterly performance reviews; the role description lives, and performance is measured to it.

I understand these two paradigms of a manager because I have been both at one time in my past. I was Ying, feeling my self-worth as a businessperson was based on the strength of my control of everything around me. On a typical Friday late afternoon, which as many in the industry know is the witching hour, if it is going to go wrong, chances are this is when it will happen. I reveled in being the go-to guy for everyone, my employees would line up at my door, and I would meter out direction like a traffic cop at a busted intersection. It was exhilarating and exhausting, and it was wrong.

I learned from a couple of competent business coach’s the error of my ways. It would have been impossible even to write that last sentence in my past. Consultants were looked down on by me. How dare you suggest to me how to run my business? No way. The shift in thinking came from my need to read business books, case studies, and business psychology. What could I learn from others who had been successful? My reading enabled dealing with consultants to give me an expanded paradigm on their value.

Coincidentally, these revelations that I accepted matched simultaneously with our company’s drastic reduction in our turnover, which was a two-year journey. Putting a driver turnover plan together with the people and asking them to fill in the blanks was instrumental to our success. It was exhilarating to watch while the team came together and reduced turnover from 120% to 20% in just two years—what a ride. We also more than doubled our operating ratio and won TCA’s national fleet safety award three times.

Engaged employees are more productive, they feel empowered because they are, they have a level of autonomy to do their jobs. If you were a driver, do you think the Ying, or the Yang would reveal itself during their interactions with everyone in the business. There is no doubt about it in my mind.  Which company would you like to drive for?

Safe Trucking

Rjh

WHY Not us?

Throughout my consulting years, I have helped dozens of companies that were struggling with retention and profitability.  I often ask a pivotal question during the process, especially in the context of the Carriers Edge “Best Fleets to Drive For” and TCA’s “Safest Fleets in North America” contests. What is it that distinguishes those fleets standing on stage accepting accolades from your own company? From an outsider’s perspective, the answer is not obvious. After all, every fleet—including yours—has trucks, drivers, and a support system striving to ensure timely pick-up and delivery. So, why aren’t you and your team up there in the limelight?

Looking Beyond the Obvious.

It would be fair to say that these recognized fleets have the same fundamental elements as any other company in the industry. But the difference goes deeper. Award-winning companies have a set of core values that are steadfast and non-negotiable. They are committed to performance, always striving to improve every aspect of their operation day after day.

The Importance of Culture

If you can nurture this kind of culture within your business, you’ll find yourself regularly standing on stage, accepting awards. If that’s not your current reality, you’re likely wondering what it takes to make it happen. The journey begins by acknowledging and taking responsibility for your present situation—the positives, the negatives, and everything in between. Without this ownership, you can’t move forward or build the high-performance culture you desire.

Accountability and Ownership

If your CSA scores are lacking, own it—you played a role in getting there. If turnover is higher than it should be, accept that your current setup produced those numbers. If profitability is declining and the path to recovery is unclear, recognise that as your responsibility. Too many unseated trucks putting pressure on your cash flow? That’s on you too. Before you can address these issues and steer your business in a new direction, you must accept that you created the environment that enabled subpar performance.

The Danger of the Blame Game

Allowing the blame game to take hold almost guarantees a cycle of excuses and deflected responsibility. Ultimately, the responsibility rests with you and your team. Poor CSA scores likely indicate that safety does not hold a strong enough position in your management structure. Safety is a moral obligation—both to the communities you serve and everyone within your company. Does your team have the authority needed to attain best-in-class performance?

Turnover is often a reflection of your company’s commitment to a driver-centric culture. What actions are you taking to improve retention? Are frontline workers engaged and empowered to contribute to these efforts? How do you encourage that engagement? If profitability is an issue, perhaps it’s because you’re too absorbed in day-to-day operations to focus on long-term improvements. Stability in daily operations, discipline, structure, and a collective commitment to higher standards are crucial for turning things around.

Building Community and Meaning

Just as we choose our communities and relationships for comfort and mutual support, a successful company stands apart by fostering a positive sense of community within its walls. Employees need to feel autonomy and believe their work contributes to overall success—work that is fulfilling and meaningful.

Self-Reflection

Ask yourself this: If you were a driver or Owner Operator seeking a carrier, would you choose your own company? If not, why? That’s an important starting point. Also consider: Would a carrier’s record of winning awards influence your decision on where to build your career?

Breaking Out of the Comfort Zone

So, why aren’t you representing your company on stage, collecting these awards? Only you can answer that. Is it possible that you’ve become comfortable with the status quo, settling for second best because it feels “good enough”? Breaking out of the mold of accepting less-than-optimal results isn’t easy, but nothing worthwhile ever is. Sometimes, “good” can be the enemy of “great.” The leaders of award-winning companies weren’t afraid to risk good performance for the chance at greatness. Achieving this requires a strong team, a solid plan, and leadership relentlessly focused on being the best. It’s never too late to start. If you’d like to discuss these ideas further, please reach out.

Regards

Rjh

Culture, Your Company, and Turnover: A Few Hard Truths

People stay where they’re comfortable, and they leave where they’re not. In most industries, that statement has limits. Switching employers isn’t always easy, and options can be constrained by geography, skill set, or pay.

Trucking is different.

In today’s market, a competent driver with a clean record can generate multiple job offers within hours. That reality hasn’t fully sunk in for many truckload carriers, and it shows in their turnover numbers. Too many companies are still asking the wrong question. Instead of “Why are drivers leaving?” they should be asking:

“Why would a driver choose to work here in the first place?”

Know Where You Stand in the Market

Start with an honest look in the mirror. Where does your company rank on driver pay compared to competitors in the same lanes and sectors—flatbed, tanker, refrigerated, dry van, and so on? If you don’t know the answer, find out. At a minimum, you should reassess this quarterly.

Not knowing your market position may be the single biggest contributor to high turnover. Drivers know exactly where you stand—even if you don’t.

Safety Is Culture, Not a Slogan

Next, examine how safety actually operates in your organization. Is it embedded in day-to-day decisions, or is it treated as a department that exists after something goes wrong?

Where are your CSA scores? Are standards enforced consistently? Do you tolerate unprofessional behavior?

Here’s the reality: professional drivers want to work around other professionals. If you allow unsafe or sloppy behavior to go unchecked, your best drivers will leave. Every time.

Do you have a clear discipline policy? Is it applied fairly? Does your safety team have the knowledge, authority, and support to run a real safety strategy—not just manage paperwork? If not, turnover will continue, or your insurance costs will eventually push you out of the market.

Communication: Who Controls the Narrative?

Now ask yourself where drivers get their information about your company and the industry. If you don’t have a formal communication strategy, then the message is coming from the driver room, social media, and the CB radio.

People are social by nature. They need information, context, and connection. If leadership doesn’t provide it, someone else will.

And communication isn’t just recruiting. Your company is constantly communicating—with drivers, office staff, customers, vendors, regulators, law enforcement, charities, and the communities where you operate. Most importantly, you are communicating with the drivers you want to hire next.

The question is simple: Are you controlling that message, or reacting to it?

Controlling the narrative isn’t marketing. It’s leadership.

Rate Yourself—Honestly

Try this exercise. On a scale of 1 to 10, rate your company in each area:

  • Driver pay package versus competitors
  • Safety culture and professionalism
  • Overall communication to all audiences

Be honest. When in doubt, score lower.

If your scores are weak, that’s actually good news—it tells you exactly where to focus. Improving these areas directly improves culture, and culture is the real retention tool.

If you rate yourself high across the board and still struggle with turnover, go back and do it again. You missed something. Perception is reality. If your company is perceived poorly, it doesn’t matter what you believe internally.

Culture Is What Keeps Drivers

Every company I work with hires far more drivers than they should. The fix isn’t more recruiting—it’s building a place where drivers want to stay.

That means a positive, professional environment where people feel respected, informed, and supported. Where safety is real, communication is intentional, and leadership knows its position in the market.

That’s what reduces turnover. Everything else is noise.

If you want to discuss any of this further, feel free to reach out. Retention is a strategy problem, and strategy can be fixed.

Take good care,
RJH

What is a Performance Coach, and Should You Have One?

In recent years, I’ve spent my time working alongside senior leadership in the truckload sector, helping them navigate the complex path toward their personal and corporate goals.

Like all of you, I’ve had many mentors. Some were formal guides; others were people I simply “parroted” because I admired their character or business acumen. I still look back on those influences with deep appreciation. However, it was a performance coach who truly shifted the trajectory of my life.

The Shift from Mentee to Leader

Entering a coaching relationship is a vulnerable step. You quickly realize you aren’t alone in your struggles; others have been there and found a way through. A great coach walks a delicate line: they guide and encourage you to find your own solutions, without “one-upping” your challenges or minimizing your experience.

My own journey into coaching was born out of necessity. My personal weakness was a feeling of subservience. I dropped out of school at 16 and began driving for my father at 18. By 23, both my parents were gone, and I was left with three trucks and a lot of questions. I wasn’t looking for sympathy—I was looking for a way forward.

Fast-forward 15 years: I was a partner, President, and COO of a 250-truck fleet. The strain of managing those “moving parts” was immense. It was around that time that I took on a coach who guided me through two life-changing epiphanies.

Epiphany #1: Owning the Room

My coach realized that while I believed in my eventual success, my self-confidence was low. I felt out of place among the “suits.” He helped me see that my common sense was my greatest driver and inner strength.

He pointed out that the bankers and insurance executives I dealt with were often risk-averse—unlike the entrepreneur running the business. This paradigm shift changed everything. I stopped being defensive. I began approaching high-stakes interactions with confidence rather than dread.

Epiphany #2: The Power of Personal Responsibility

The second breakthrough came through a course my coach recommended: Management by Responsibility (also known as PRIDE—Personal Responsibility in Developing Excellence) by Dr. Michael Durst.

The core concept is simple but radical: Taking total responsibility for every exchange in your life is the only way to move forward. I have often told leaders: If your company has high turnover, you must “own” it. You created the environment that led to that result. When you allow the “blame game” to take over—blaming operations, safety, or recruiting—you get stuck in a cycle of drama.

A company only reaches its potential when senior management has the maturity to grasp this. In a “Responsible Level” culture, no one looks for a “bad guy” when things go wrong. Instead, the team is laser-focused on the solution to ensure the problem does not repeat itself.

Do You Need a Coach?

Many people bristle at the idea of needing help. I can only speak from my own experience: having a safe space to discuss challenges and receive honest feedback was life-changing.

If you are feeling the strain of leadership or find your company stuck in the “blame game,” a coaching resource might be the catalyst you need to secure your future objectives.

Safe Trucking,

Ray Haight rayhaight.com

Ruts

I subscribe to several e-mail pundits concerning personal responsibility. From time to time, I usually pick a few new ones to replace ones I find myself ignoring. The following comes from Seth Godin. Seth is a very successful entrepreneur, best-selling author and speaker. Many of his insights are reveling, but this insight hits the mark on what I see when face to face with trucking company employees over the years. It goes as follows:

“Ruts don’t dig themselves! If we are in a rut, it is because that is precisely where we have put ourselves! Actions become habits and habits get repeated because they feel safe. The easiest way to make things more progressive is to simply stop your habitual behavior, which often comes from reacting to triggers. Remove the triggers and it is your first step in altering your habits. Tomorrow comes daily but we don’t have to follow the same ‘rut filled’ habits from day to day. I think the quote by Samuel Johnson describes the situation nicely, “The chains of habit are too weak to be felt until they become too strong to be broken.”

The fundamental concept behind a dramatic reduction in driver turnover is to acknowledge that the ruts that relate to your high driver turnover, are of your own making. You must own them!  You can’t allow employees to play the internal and external blame game with each other. If you do, the rut is full of excuses such as:  we recruited and hired the wrong drivers; operations are to blame for our issues; drivers today are not like they used to be. And on and on!

The only way to make a sustainable change to a company’s high turnover is to begin by having everyone in the company grasp this reality. No one came into your business and developed policies and procedures that were designed to make your workforce uncomfortable, which results in high turnover. You did that! So, face up to it, or it will never change. Allowing employees to play the blame game lets everyone off the hook. I always preface this by saying that having a company where drivers want to work does not start by going out and finding people who don’t have the qualifications or potential to become good employees. It starts by following a project plan that is designed to weed out the ruts and excuses and to get things back on a successful track, which significantly lowers your turnover.

It is as simple as, “It takes what it takes!’  You must be ready to put in the work to reduce high driver turnover, which, unfortunately, is an ugly reality in our industry. To separate yourself from the crowd, you must look at it from a different paradigm. Willing a different result will not accomplish what is necessary to address the situation.  Continuing with an apathetic approach will achieve nothing. Unless you change your approach, the consequences can be dire.

On the company results side, high driver turnover can result in a company that has higher insurance costs, usually because their accident rates and CSA scores are in terrible shape. These companies have a higher percentage of unseated trucks, and they will have a higher turnover of people inside the walls. Their operating ratio will be less than acceptable, and their culture will suffer. These are only a few of the residual effects when you have a high turnover.

On the driver side, when a driver voluntarily leaves the company or is asked to leave, it results in a disruption to their families. Their cash flow is interrupted while the driver’s mortgage and car payments continue to flow in. Medical costs continue and any disruption in that coverage can cause stress. Along with this is the noticeable kick to one’s self-esteem. If any of you has ever lost a job, you will know what I mean. If you don’t get your company out of the rut, you may be creating situations where people must go home and tell their families they have lost their job. We are disrupting families and there is no reason for it – but for our apathy or belief that we can’t change. A lack of empathy will be noticeable as expressed in this short video.

Let’s clarify things: turnover beyond your control is likely 1-2%. Some drivers will simply retire, or they might have family or health issues. Then we have the folks who get homesick. There may be some who originally thought this was a perfect job, but, over time, found out otherwise, something haschanged in their lives and whet your offering to them no longer fits their changed situation. The number for all these folks is about 10 to 20%. After that, the rest is yours to own.

If you are hiring to simply clean files and not hiring good fits to help solve your company’s needs, then don’t expect positive results from your new hires. New hires should know what you expect of them, and you should be reviewed by operations regularly. Unless you do this as a start, promises made during the recruiting and hiring process will have little chance of fulfillment for the drivers and for the company.

Question: “If you were a driver looking for a job, would you come to work for your company?” Usually, there are no hands in the air if I’m at a company and ask this question. I challenge you to do the same thing with your folks. Maybe find a way for your people to vote anonymously and have a look at the results. If this exercise doesn’t open your eyes to the tone of your company, I don’t know what will. Success can happen, but you must fill in the ruts and make it happen.

Regards

Rjh

“We have met the enemy, and he is us.”— Walt Kelly

Some will make the point that the history of driver training might be better articulated by someone who has spent their entire life in the training industry rather than me. I cannot claim to understand or recount all the subtle nuances that have shaped driver training into what it is today. That said, I can speak to what I have personally experienced.

I recall, at a very young age, becoming aware of a new company in our area that was dedicated to the training of drivers in the late 1960s and early 1970s. At the time, this new service was intended to fill a growing need in trucking for new drivers, serving an industry that was expanding exponentially. Consumer demand for goods and services was no longer confined to local markets; it now included products and raw materials from across North America. Rail transportation could not keep pace with this surge in demand, and trucking was well positioned to fill the gap.

In local network operations, the demand for drivers was supplied primarily by rural communities—people who grew up on farms and in agricultural regions. These individuals generally had a solid understanding of mechanical equipment and possessed a work ethic rooted in seeing a job through to completion. This mindset was simply a daily norm of their lives.

I offer this snapshot of the past to set the stage for my own firsthand interaction with driver training. Fast forward a decade and a half. I had driven long-haul professionally for over a million accident-free miles across more than ten years and, through circumstances I won’t detail here, inherited a small trucking company consisting of three trucks. What mattered was that I suddenly found myself responsible for maintaining and occasionally hiring drivers. That was a real eye-opener for someone who had never employed anyone before. One quickly learns how a single hiring mistake can result in a mountain of pain.

Fast forward another decade. The company had grown to several hundred trucks and had developed a strong relationship with a local school offering a PTDI-certified course (Professional Truck Driver Institute). We hired both experienced drivers and new entrants, finishing the new drivers in our own training trucks with seasoned company drivers. The company was also actively involved with several transportation associations. I served as our liaison to the Truckload Carriers Association (TCA), based in Washington, D.C. In that capacity, I was later asked to chair TCA’s affiliate organization, PTDI, a role I held for six years.

At the time, PTDI had approximately 50-member training schools across the U.S. and Canada. Collectively, these schools assisted between 9,000 and 11,000 drivers annually in obtaining their tractor-trailer licenses through accredited training programs. The PTDI curriculum was rigid, thorough, and fully documented, with every element open to audit. It was time-based training, requiring a minimum of 160 hours, with explicit requirements for how much time was spent on every aspect of the job. PTDI employed independent auditors, and failure to adhere strictly to the standard resulted in a school losing its certification.

Here’s the rub.

If you’re a school that wants to place the best-qualified drivers into the industry, you are competing against a government minimum standard for entry-level drivers that amounts to little more than passing a short-written exam and a very limited road test. That road test was often administered by individuals who themselves lacked the qualifications necessary to properly evaluate a driver’s true capabilities behind the wheel of a tractor-trailer.

A licensing system originally designed for a time when demand for drivers was limited was allowed to persist far too long. It has lagged behind industry needs ever since. This reality—combined with the trucking industry’s lack of meaningful oversight and collaboration with the very system that supplies its labor force—has created the driver issues we continue to experience and read about daily.

For schools committed to producing the best drivers possible, the challenge has always been how to compete with schools whose sole mission is to train students to the bare minimum required to pass a road test. The cost differential between these two approaches runs into the many thousands of dollars. As a result, even schools that followed the PTDI curriculum or similarly rigorous programs were often forced to offer a lesser tier of training simply to remain financially viable.

Compounding the problem, I am not aware of any federal trucking association that has consistently championed minimum hours-based training standards before the FMCSA. I have stood on more than one bully pulpit attempting to convince my fellow trucking professionals that by failing to insist on high-quality training, we were guaranteeing our own future as substandard carriers with less-than-optimal returns.

Outrageously high turnover, nuclear verdicts, and a persistent image problem—one many have tried to rebrand from “job of last resort” to something aspirational—are just a few of the issues the industry has faced for decades due to its own short-sightedness. What a shame. Lives disrupted. Potential unrealized. All sacrificed to expediency and an inability to look beyond next month’s balance sheet.

Of course, there are companies that take a different path—those that engage in genuine strategic planning and place human capital at the center of their long-term vision. These companies are perennial winners of safety awards and “best fleets to drive for” recognitions. They often fly under the radar, seeking attention only through industry awards that showcase their people’s talents and efforts. They understand that investing in their workforce, supported by a thoughtful strategy and budget, is what truly differentiates them from the competition.

Regards

Rjh

Wants Versus Needs

Need 1, what do I need if I’m a driver looking for a job? At a cursory overview, it’s not that complicated. First, I need to be satisfied that I will be paid a reasonable rate, either hourly or by the mile, percentage, whatever the method. A rate that will fulfill my cash flow needs and hopefully help my family and me get ahead. It seems simple right, makes sense I will perceive the pay I will earn at your company as your level of respect that you have for me and the rest of your drivers. The unknown is where things get sloppy, for example, so the revenue per mile is reasonable, but how many miles are available. The rate can be a buck a mile, but if I don’t get a fair volume of miles, what good is it to me? For folks that are looking for a job, everyone loves you right now and will promise you the moon to get you into their truck; where will the reality be?

Here is some unsolicited advice driver, understand what your needs are, and go armed with your own facts when looking for a job. It’s simple, add up all your payments, mortgage, car, cable, utilities, whatever you might have, fixed and variable, and then divide that number by the after-tax revenue per mile your being offered. Now you know the minimum number of miles you’ll need to do to break-even and what you’ll need to drive to get ahead of the game.

Need 2, now that I am comfortable with the wage, I need to feel confident that your equipment is safe and that it won’t be put in harm’s way when I am in your employ. When I talk to other drivers at your business, what do they say about maintaining the equipment? Is there a good support system when I out on the road? It’s two am on a Tuesday night in the middle of Tennessee, and I have a flat tire or a hot truck. What is the procedure to get me fixed and back on the road? Does the company have my back, or am I on my own until someone from Operations answers the phone? I’ll talk to some of the other company drivers about the company shop. Do they keep their appointments for scheduled maintenance, do the mechanics listen to the drivers when they try and explain the issue, or ignore ten years of driving experience because they have a newly minted mechanics license?

Here’s where it gets tricky!

Want 1, because most of what we want we don’t even notice until we have a few trips with our new company. Maybe after a paycheque or two have, there may have been issues. How has the company responded to them? Do they encourage questions from drivers? Do they get me answers in an accurate, timely fashion, or do they procrastinate until they get around to it? Does the company bring the drivers into their communication loop? Or are they keeping the drivers in the dark? If you believe as I do that open, honest communication is key to creating a positive sense of community and to lowering driver-turnover. Then you might understand why so many carriers have such high turnover numbers. I give you information because I trust you. I don’t offer information because I don’t care about your opinion. I hired you to pick it up at A and deliver it to B. What else do you need to know? I want communication with the company, and I want it to be two way!

Want 2, Does the company have an effective recognition program? Recognizing people for their accomplishments is the quickest way to show respect. When I see drivers being recognized for their efforts both on the road and off it tells me that this company cares about its people. I’m not talking about recognition for the sake of it. I’m talking about actual accomplishments by real people. That can look like accident-free miles, acts of bravery on the road, acts of kindness on the road, being involved in communities’ kid’s sports teams, charitable acts, and on-and-on. When I talk to carriers about what to recognize on the subject, it is usually a little bit of a letdown for me. People do amazing things every day, all the time. You just have to start looking for it, then they become obvious. Share those things, and everyone will walk a little taller!

Want 3, Is there an opportunity at this company that I can’t get elsewhere? Could I take a job inside the business? Is that an option? Is there a program for that? Do they ask drivers for their input on specific truck specs, do they show us what is happening inside and outside the business’s walls? What about what is going on in legislation or notices of proposed rulemakings? What does the future look like from the company’s perspective? 

If I decide to drive for your company and I find out soon after I start that my first two needs are not going the way I was told they were going to, I’m looking to get out and on to the next opportunity. On the other hand, if the first two needs are looking positive and then I see that the company supports its drivers with the additional wants, then I think I’ll stick around for a while. Those extra “wants” are starting to make me feel comfortable here. I know what’s going on in the company, and they seem to value my input genuinely.  It takes all of the above to begin to create a positive sense of community within your business because in the end, people stay in situations they like, and they leave the ones they don’t!

Safe Trucking

Rjh

It’s Time to Reveal the Ugly

Here’s a tip on retention, reveal the ugly. Before I get too far into the weeds in my reveal process, I observe that where driver turnover usually originates is an offshoot of some extenuating factors in the past. The company may have experienced rapid growth. The company might have been sold or amalgamated with another company. The company’s primary customer base or lanes may have switched, short-haul to long-haul. The company ownership might have passed on to the next generation; the primary funding source may have changed, bringing new outside influences. 

Here is a phrase I borrowed from Samuel Johnson for the Driver Retention Project Plan:

The chains of habit are too weak to be felt until they are too strong to be broken

– Samuel Johnson 1709 – 1784

For us, in trucking, I relate this phrase to the unending variables we deal with, and the unproportionately low returns we receive. You simply cannot take your eyes off the ball in any department if you are running a trucking company; things are just too tight. Johnson said the trouble is you do not see them coming. Habits start so small they can go unnoticed until they are “too strong to be broken.” Turnover is creeping up, don’t worry about it. It will come back down as soon as this or that happens. Next thing you know, your numbers are out of line, and you can’t seem to bring them back down as they continue to deteriorate.

Most of my work done with carriers starts with a general conversation, which paints a picture for me. It is not unlike peeling the layers of an onion. To name a few they would be, what’s the fleet size? What type of trucking does the company do, flatbed, van, etc? What’s the safety record of the business? What are the current driver turnover numbers, and does that answer come with a lot of conjecture? How many unseated units do they have? What does the corporate structure look like and does it reveal a boss or a leader? Along with the all-important question of “What do you think the issue is”?

There is more, of course, but this can easily get a conversation started about the possible issues that cause the turnover. From here, I have a link to a survey that will reveal what people within the company perceive or certain aspects that are vital to retention. These would include safety, communication, culture, operational training and empathy, systems proficiency, consistency in driver contact, employee opportunity, etc. Once I have all the above, I can reasonably ascertain the gaps in company performance that are likely the significant factors contributing to its turnover.

Here is a tip for those companies that are worried about becoming victims of the above scenario. On your income statement, put a line item for turnover, monthly and year to date, if you lose ten drivers a month at 7k per driver, $70,000 a month, $840,000 in any given year. My thinking tells me that this number would be acted on much quicker than if it did not reveal this clearly, especially if it started to creep up with any momentum. Treat this as your ‘effective’ income. Drill this into your tea. Every time a driver leaves, they are taking a bag of cash with $7,000 with them. Now add gross margins from unseated units. All of this is, of course, is accounted for in other areas of your financials. Reveal them and see the eyes in the room roll. We know we can’t hire our way out of the current situation and if you believe as I do that standing still will make you a target. Time is a wasting folks. If you would like to have a general conversation on your company’s turnover, please reach out to me. Let’s see what we can see.

Regards and safe trucking,

Rjh

More ruminations: Are you a leader or a boss?

Over the last couple of years, I have talked to many trucking industry colleagues and have been fortunate enough to play a business coach’s role to a number of leaders. For me, and not to oversimplify the process, these folks all fall into one of two categories: bosses or leaders. Determining which is necessary as it dictates my approach to our future discussions. One way of finding out is simply to ask for an organizational chart. The conclusions revealed are influenced by the size of the business and through experience gained over the years. A boss will have far more lines coming off their names than a leader. The one to watch out for is an organizational chart that appears to be a leader, but in reality, the boss’s instinct is to be a fixer, and they will circumvent their senior managers’ authority and go right around them to get at the issue. Bosses just can’t help themselves and will continually circumvent the managers’ authority and minimize their roles. This is usually not a productive environment for anyone working under this type of structure. 

Definition: A boss is an individual who believes that the success of every effort in their business needs their direction and stamp of approval for it to be successful. They may require input from others, but rarely and when they do, it is usually taken in a cursory manner, and often it is asked only to support a decision they have already made. They determine their self-worth by the direction they give others. They look at themselves as THE problem solvers in the business and beware to any individual below them that were to make a decision on their own, successful or not, to move ahead without approval can be disastrous for the individual. Usually, these folks are not malicious in any way. They may have just not been exposed to anything that might vary from their version of what they see as leadership. I believe that most people’s natural inclination would be to be a boss, to take charge and get ‘er done!

When facing these individuals, my approach begins with trying to open them [RH1] to the value that others will bring to the table if they’re allowed. A leader looks at the organization from a different paradigm; they see their people as the key to success, not the obstacles to success. The difference leads to a workforce who checks their brains at the door and follows as best they can the role they were hired to do. I say as best they can because many companies run by bosses do not even have detailed role descriptions for their employees. The leader’s workforce not only gets a detailed role description; they are encouraged to think outside the box, express ideas, and challenge the norm. 

Definition: A Leader is an individual who sees delegation as their best friend. Leaders think long term whereas bosses think short term, leaders put people first where bosses put results first. Leaders understand that they must dedicate a significant amount of time working on their business, where a boss spends almost all of their time working in the business. In other words, leaders think and act strategically instead of spending all of their time bouncing between putting out fires that happen regularly. A leader will surround themselves with competent senior managers and then allow them to take action and manage with a considerable measure of autonomy to get the most out of their staff, coaching and encouraging the best from them while supporting their development. I have seen some relatively large companies, run by bosses, work very hard at trying to attract bright young minds into their companies only to lose them in short order. These new folks become frustrated very quickly if they are in an environment that does not allow them the autonomy to try new things and to learn. Being restrained from coloring outside the lines will have them looking at new opportunities as soon as they perceive a roadblock to advancement by a boss. 

I was a boss for too many years, and it almost cost me everything I had. I believe I came by it honestly. Coming directly out of the driver’s seat into running a small trucking company left me no knowledge of the difference between the two leadership styles. Through executive coaching and a ferocious appetite to read business books and biographies about successful leaders, I began to distance myself from the boss role into a leadership role.

It might sound cliché,’ but it began to become fun again when it started to be about the people rather than about me. It also began to be much more profitable. Suddenly, there was a real thrill in challenging people to take on new projects, giving them the tools to be successful and watching them as they gained confidence and looked for the next project to tackle. We posted every new job that came up to everyone in the company before we went outside our business, including our driving force. Every department had a budget for its people’s education, and they were encouraged to spend it. 

My mantra to my senior managers was to work towards making themselves obsolete. Their objective was to mold their department and their people into becoming self-sustaining. They were told to become coaches to their people, with the underlying principle being to ask what obstacles can I remove for you to become more efficient at your job. I was not impressed with managers who might spend an excessive amount of time in the office. This behavior meant they had no balance in their lives or could not coach and support their staff to become a high-functioning team. 

I felt successful when I was able to walk through our office and see clusters of people standing in group kibitzing, laughing, and having a good time. I could do this because I knew they were dedicated, knowledgeable people who were in line with what our company was trying to achieve. A boss could never do this; they would have nightmares over the loss of control this would represent.

Happy New Year and Safe Trucking.

Regards,

Rjh

One thing every day

One of many thoughts rolling around in my skull these days is a lesson many of us hear in our younger years. “Two ears, one mouth,” or maybe this one — “You will never learn a thing with your mouth open.” Although I still cherish the sentiment, there are many times I have added value to an effort as I tried to explain the essence of the project, either to an industry colleague or more likely, to my better half, Connie, and ideas have been enhanced through conversation.   

There were many times I felt inadequate as I sat in board rooms and listened to professional talking heads as they explained what was going on in my trucking company and what I should do next. After all, they had the credentials, they must have something figured out, and on top of that, they don’t stop talking. It took me years, and an outstanding business coach, to finally listen to my inner voice.  My coach repeatedly drilled into me that I needed to trust my instinct, that inner voice that many of us ignore in favor of cursory advice from so-called uninvested professionals. 

My thought process has advanced to the point where I value the principle that the accumulation of a single lesson learned every day is the secret. It is that small accumulation of ideas and experiences that add up to a person’s principles or standards of behavior — one’s judgment of what is essential in life and business. The accumulation of the victories, failures, and scars in and of themselves do not bring value unless we learn something from them. This wisdom comes from experience, not a classroom. I don’t have anything against formal education, far from it, but it can be limiting without hands-on experience. 

I feel extraordinarily lucky to be doing the many things I am now involved in. Holding the title of Truckload Carriers Association Profitability Program’s Retention Coach has allowed me into the inner workings of many companies. We talk about bettering a company’s driver retention, which, as my title suggests, is the primary goal, but what we’re talking about is the client’s company culture, which is at the core of the issue with almost all of the companies I talk to. 

Changing a company’s culture from where it began has precipitated changing the high driver turnover of the business into a place where people want to work and stay. It is monumental, no? Of course, not; I tell folks that during our work together, they will do the same things they are doing today but just in a different, more driver-centric, way. I call on ten years of experience driving long-haul. I call on running a successful trucking company as well as almost running a company into bankruptcy. I call on holding leadership roles in national trucking associations. Recently I have been able to call on the experience of working with dozens of trucking companies and seeing what has and has not worked in their efforts to improve their culture. Have no doubt that the culture at your company either brings drivers in and makes them feel valued and supported or drives them away without a second thought.

I am often asked for endorsements on my work, and I am fortunate to have several success stories that have been very generous with their support. I have also had companies that have not seen the success they should have, and I will take ownership of those experiences. How can one take ownership of the wins without addressing the ones that didn’t get what they expected? Changing company culture can be like trying to turn the Titanic — they don’t turn on a dime. It is the commitment component where things can wane. Just like the accumulation of one good thought a day that can mold a person into a valued resource, these things take time and patience that is just not as prevalent in many companies in our industry as we wish it were. 

I have recently become a virtual colleague with Brian Fielkow, the author of Making Safety Happen. His teachings mirror many of my own, but he goes at it through a different lens, and I love it. Brian owned Jetco and was faced with changing the culture from where it was into an industry leader in their safety culture, and he did it. Like my own, his offering is nothing more than a strategic plan predicated on learned experience and trial and error that resulted in success. You can find Brian’s offering at www.brianfielkow.com.  

The other common element that draws us together is legacy. Both Brian and I would like you to buy our products, after all we are and will always be entrepreneurs. But what drives our passion for what we do comes from our core values. I feel that if I can help a company drive its turnover down, I have helped numerous drivers from having to deal with the personal failure that comes with looking for new employment—that interruption in household income along with the family stress associated with turnover. In Brian’s case, if his program can help companies act in a manner that is dedicated to safety as a moral imperative, he has saved lives and the carnage that comes from heavy-vehicle accidents, workplace injuries, etc.

These days I am enjoying regular coaching calls with many good trucking company executives about turnover through the TCA.  If you’d like to learn more, they have a landing page for me that is located at www.truckload.org/about-tpp/tpp-retention-project.

Take Good Care and Safe Trucking.

Regards,

Rjh